The sight of clear, blue water brings an unparalleled sense of peace. The gentle flow of a vast body of water can calm the nerves and send the mind into a state of serene stillness. When the water is a mesmerizing shade of blue-green, this tranquil effect is magnified even further. Whether it’s a river, stream, lake, ocean, or pond, Southerners understand that sometimes the best remedy for a troubled mind or stressful period is a quick escape to the nearest body of water.
For Virginians seeking their local aquatic sanctuary, there are many options, but one particular spot on the Virginia-West Virginia border stands out for having the bluest water in the state. Lake Moomaw, also known as the Gathright Dam, boasts some of Virginia’s clearest, blue-green waters. This stunning lake is hidden deep in the Allegheny Highlands, nestled at the bottom of a canyon once known as Kincaid Gorge. Located two hours north of Roanoke and about an hour and a half west of Staunton, this gem is situated in the George Washington National Forest. The contrast of the sparkling emerald water against the deep-green forest and rolling terrain is truly breathtaking.
The concept of creating a lake in this area emerged just after World War II, but Lake Moomaw wasn’t completed until the early 1980s. The 12-mile-long dam was constructed for three main purposes: to improve water quality, to control flooding, and to provide a recreational area. The lake backs up the Jackson River and is the second largest reservoir in Virginia. Spanning 2,530 surface acres, Lake Moomaw features 43 miles of undeveloped shoreline, offering ample opportunities to find a secluded spot of paradise along its length.
The Gathright Dam is named in honor of Thomas Gathright, whose land was flooded by the Jackson River prior to the dam’s construction. The lake itself is named after Benjamin Moomaw, a local businessman credited with championing the project. Lake Moomaw is renowned for its excellent fishing. Biologists determined that the lake’s depth would support both warm-water and cold-water fish species, making it a unique two-story fishing destination. The reservoir was stocked with both warm-water fish like bass, crappie, and catfish, and cold-water fish like trout. Native species from the Jackson River, such as smallmouth bass, rock bass, and chain pickerel, also thrive in the lake.
Anglers can expect to catch a variety of fish on the lake’s upper level, including smallmouth and largemouth black bass, yellow perch, panfish, catfish, and pike fish. The lower levels, meanwhile, are ideal for trout fishing. Both brown and rainbow trout are found at depths of 15 to 20 feet and are particularly active in late winter and early spring.
As an undeveloped lake, Lake Moomaw lacks vacation rental homes, restaurants, or large marinas. However, there are several primitive campsites, boat ramps, and fishing piers scattered around the area, providing plenty of access for those who want to enjoy the lake at their leisure. For those who simply wish to soak in the stunning views of Lake Moomaw’s blue waters, a drive along State Route 603, also known as Richardson Gorge Road, offers an ideal vantage point.
